Cubic zirconia is an artificial crystal grown from zirconium dioxide, which has no analogues in the world. Cubic zirconia is an artificial crystal grown from zirconium dioxide, which has no analogues in the world.
In the late 60s, cubic zirconia first appeared in a photo of a Soviet newspaper, and due to its similarity to diamonds, it gained high popularity in various industries: jewelry, chemical industry and optics.
There are several ways to distinguish cubic zirconia from a diamond:
- Cut shape. Cubic zirconia has rounded edges. The edges of a diamond are always sharp.
- Hardness. The stability of cubic zirconia is one third lower than that of a natural mineral, which means that scratches may appear on its surface.
- Shine. Without polishing, cubic zirconia will fade over time. A diamond shines even when neglected.
- Thermal conductivity. The cubic zirconia heats up in the palms, but the diamond always remains cold. Despite the difference, cubic zirconia can replace any jewelry, as it is available to everyone, regardless of financial situation.
Color varieties
Cubic zirconias are:
- colorless;
- colored.
The classic version is a colorless, transparent stone. Dyes are added to make it look like other precious gems. In this case, the colors of cubic zirconia are varied.
Table of main dyes:
Element – dye | Color |
Cerium | Red Yellow |
Titanium | Brown |
Chromium | Green |
Aluminum, cobalt | Light blue, blue |
Erbium | Pink |
Saturation depends on the mass of the dye. The larger the volume of the additional element, the deeper the color. Jewelers take advantage of the developments and create jewelry with artificial sapphires, garnets, amethysts, chrysolites, etc.
Carefully!
If you purchase a product at a low price and the sellers claim that it is a jewel, be wary! Most likely, this is a skillful fake.
Appearance and color options
Cubic zirconium dioxide is colorless, but technology allows it to be given in more than 40 different shades.
Most Popular:
- yellow;
- pink;
- green;
- purple;
- brown with a golden tint.
In addition, a color changing effect is possible, allowing you to imitate rare and very expensive alexandrite. At the same time, scientists still cannot obtain cubic zirconia of emerald green color.
Production of cubic zirconia
Multi-colored cubic zirconia
In the production of semi-precious stones, Soviet manufacturing technology is used. At that time, scientists were not limited in the use of resources.
Now this method has many disadvantages in market conditions. Therefore, other countries are trying their best to simplify production, but in this case the gems are far from original.
Gems are obtained by high-frequency melting. The method consists of the following steps:
- The raw materials are loaded into the container.
- The high-frequency generator uses its energy to melt its contents.
- The water circulating in the pipes prevents the temperature from rising above 25 °C. Therefore, the surface of the stone remains cool.
- The melt is cooled.
- Crystals up to 2 cm in diameter are extracted from the core.
Production happens quite quickly. Gems grow up to 1 cm per hour.
The cheapest of them are colorless stones. Colored ones include various impurities, and accordingly their price is higher.
Synthetic gems are most often cut to look like diamonds. But cubic zirconia has more rounded edges and their number is usually less than 57.
Interesting Facts
A number of interesting factors are characteristic of cubic zirconia:
- The name of the stone is derived from the abbreviation FIAN, which stands for Physical Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences. It was in this organization that scientists created a substance based on zirconium and hafnium oxide.
- The decorative characteristics of the stone give it the ability to imitate any minerals of natural origin. By adding various oxides to the formula, it is possible to obtain gems of primary colors.
- There is a unique light lavender shade of cubic zirconia. This color is not found in natural stones.
- When purchasing jewelry abroad, they are often marked Cubic Zirconia. Answering the question of what cubic zirconium is, it is worth noting that this is a foreign name for cubic zirconia. However, calling it zirconium is incorrect, because this is the name of the metal.
Cubic zirconia is a popular stone that is actively used in the jewelry industry. This gem is characterized by a spectacular appearance and an affordable price. That's why he is very popular.
Magical properties of cubic zirconia
Cubic zirconia ring
Despite its artificial origin, cubic zirconia has a special stone magic. He, like an empty vessel, is able to be filled with surrounding energy.
Buying cubic zirconia is not recommended for a person in a bad mood. Therefore, it is best to purchase jewelry with these minerals during a favorable period of life, full of positive events. Having been charged with positive energy, the owner of the stone will be able to get it back in order to get rid of sadness and increase his vitality.
It is not recommended to purchase cubic zirconia stones from resellers, since it is possible that the crystals have already absorbed someone else’s energy. However, to protect yourself, the stone can be cleansed of accumulated negativity in two ways: lower it into spring water or hold it over a fire.
The magical properties of the stone are suitable for creative individuals; such amulets can enhance creative thinking and awaken inspiration.
Astrologers are confident that amulets with this stone can save a person from possible dangers on the road and bring good luck and prosperity. These properties of crystals will benefit travelers, athletes and sailors.
Cubic zirconia is a symbol of happiness and success; it will be a wonderful gift for newlyweds, protecting the family from quarrels and giving peace of mind.
Stones - amulets for women
Despite the versatility of natural stones for representatives of the zodiac signs, amulets for Taurus women affect femininity, sensuality and the general rhythm of life.
Name | Color | Meaning |
Sapphire | Blue | Protects against deceivers, scammers, dubious transactions. Blocks greed, enhances the feeling of selflessness. |
Emerald | Green | Suitable for young Taurus girls. The stone adds charm, emphasizes youth, and refreshes. It has the energy of renewal and adds vitality. |
Ruby | Red (bloody) | Helps make decisions. Strengthens the strong-willed side of Taurus, emphasizes strong qualities: perseverance, patience, determination. . |
Amethyst | Wine red | Responsible for restraint. Controls vicious desires, protects against excesses |
Aquamarine | Blue | Develops intuition, helps plan tomorrow. It sharpens the instinct of self-preservation, dulls passionate and rash feelings and impulses. |
Turquoise | Blue, white, green | An amulet on the road, a talisman on everyday trips. For Taurus women, a talisman of health and good physical shape |
Opal | Translucent in different shades | Love amulet. Helps to win the affection of a man, conducive to long-term relationships. |
Sardonyx | Red onyx | Talisman for needlewomen. Speeds up and facilitates work, develops skills. |
Talismans, amulets, amulets
Cubic zirconia
earrings Charms with artificial mineral are common, again due to availability. Keep in mind that the meaning of a talisman with a cubic zirconia stone depends primarily on the color.
- Blue is a symbol of creative people and promotes the discovery of talents.
- Black - suitable for business people. They are responsible for ingenuity, acumen, and prudence.
- Green will help an embittered person. This stone softens your temper. In addition, the amulet will be useful for those who want to feel unity with nature.
- The colorless stone is a symbol of honesty and openness. The mineral set in silver is a suitable talisman for innocent brides.
- The yellow look is suitable for unhappy people. It will absorb sorrows and help cope with life's disappointments.
- The blue mineral helps the owner achieve his goals.
- Charms with the pink variety are a suitable talisman for women. This gem is responsible for attractiveness, femininity, and personal happiness.
Artificial analogues bring success, help on a long journey and give the owner optimism.
Choosing a Taurus talisman by date of birth
Decade | Patron planet | Stones |
1 | Mercury | Tiger's eye, amethyst, aventurine, amazonite, carnelian |
2 | Moon | Turquoise, onyx, opal, chalcedony, malachite |
3 | Saturn | aquamarine, emerald, diamond, topaz, jade and green agate |
April 22-30
Mercury reveals the entrepreneurial talents of Taurus in the first decade.
1 - 10 May
The second decade is patronized by Virgo, a strong influence of the Moon. Taurus of the second decade needs to balance sensuality and hedonism.
May 11-20
The third decade is under the influence of Capricorn, ruled by Saturn. The period of Taurus leaders.
Medicinal properties
Cubic zirconia has a dual nature - a natural base and a “diamond” structure, but an instant, by nature’s standards, creation process. Its medicinal and magical properties give rise to controversy.
Lithotherapists who are fans of the stone believe that it heals the body. From it comes the energy accumulated by the base substance plus received during creation.
Contemplation of the stone improves mood, giving strength to recover from a nervous shock, serious illness or surgery.
Who does the stone suit according to their zodiac sign?
Cubic zirconia is a stone that has an artificial nature. Therefore, astrologers did not assign it to a specific zodiac sign. At the same time, they recommend taking into account your horoscope when choosing the shade of the gem.
So, the elements are of great importance when choosing cubic zirconia:
- Fire - cubic zirconia saturates representatives of this element with energy. At the same time, red and pink crystals are suitable for Leo, purple and blue cubic zirconia for Sagittarius, and warm variations of yellow and green for Aries.
- Water - representatives of this element can use cubic zirconia as protection from troubles. Cancers should wear transparent or pale blue jewelry, and Scorpios should wear dark red ones. Blue and green cubic zirconia are suitable for Pisces.
- Air - cubic zirconia helps zodiac signs from this element to concentrate on details. This allows you to find a way out of any unpleasant situations. It is better for Aquarius to wear transparent or blue-blue stones, and for Gemini - purple, pink, lilac crystals. Blue and turquoise stones are suitable for Libra.
- Earth - cubic zirconia will help make representatives of this element less stubborn and irritable. Virgos should wear white, light green and lavender stones. Taurus has excellent compatibility with green, yellow and brown colors. At the same time, Capricorns should choose black, green and gray shades.
Black cubic zirconia is perfect for Capricorn.
For men
For Scorpio men, cubic zirconia will help get rid of negative energy and attract good luck. With the help of this crystal you will be able to improve your financial situation and strengthen family relationships.
For Libra men, the stone can be an excellent assistant in self-realization and love affairs. With its help, you can reveal your potential and show others your capabilities.
The stone is also ideal for Leos. Representatives of this sign have a very strong character. The mineral will help them improve relationships with loved ones, establish business relationships and conclude profitable deals.
Although cubic zirconia is an artificial stone, it is obtained on a natural basis. Therefore, many astrologers and esotericists recognize its healing and magical properties.
For women
Cubic zirconia will help Sagittarius women to reveal themselves in the professional sphere. It will help to show creativity and bring success in any endeavor. In addition, the stone will attract the attention of men. However, it should only be worn for special occasions.
For a Capricorn woman, this amulet will be an excellent choice. It will help you find a balance between your career and personal life. The gem will also allow you to gain financial independence and achieve your goals. For Virgos, the stone helps to attract a loved one.
A horseshoe with cubic zirconia will be a wonderful talisman.
Areas of application
Ring 925 silver, cubic zirconia Cubic
zirconia is often used in jewelry. Gold jewelry can be decorated with cubic zirconia inserts. They are also used to contrast the transparency or color of the main insert (the center of the composition), and as an imitation of diamonds.
In addition, they are used in dentistry, ceramic spraying, and the chemical industry.
How:
- in optics - in the manufacture of lenses for equipment;
- in dentistry - to create so-called dental ceramics;
- in medicine - part of medical scalpels.
Confusion in terminology
The term “cubic zirconia” is used only in the CIS countries and Eastern Europe.
In the global jewelry community, other names are used to describe the insert in a product:
- jewellite;
- zirconite;
- daimonsquay.
Cubic zirconia is incorrectly called zirconium. Zirconium is a metal, and only its cubic dioxide has a crystal structure.
In addition, there is zircon, a natural semi-precious stone. A mineral of igneous origin is several times more expensive than cubic zirconia.
Cubic zirconia is also often confused with Swarovski crystals, which are a proprietary type of crystal.
Products and decorations
Gold ring with cubic zirconia.
Availability and a wide range of colors have ensured cubic zirconia's high popularity in jewelry. Artificial stone is found in products made of silver, gold, and platinum.
It can favorably set off the central gem in a carmesine frame or even sit next to a diamond - however, the latter combination is considered unethical.
However, cubic zirconia allows you to create jewelry of high artistic value, comparable to works of art.
This is an excellent educational material for novice jewelers, which is easy to purchase at hardware stores. The synthetic analogue gives everyone the opportunity to buy bold, stylish, unusual products or restore their favorite jewelry for a low fee.
History of invention
The artificial stone owes its name to the Physical Institute of the Lebedev Academy of Sciences (FIAN), where it was created. Initially, the goal of the research was to obtain a material with certain optical properties necessary for laser equipment.
But already in the early 70s of the last century, cubic zirconia caused panic in foreign jewelry markets: a stone almost identical to a diamond cost a penny. In the 1990s alone, crystals with a total weight of 50,000,000 carats were produced worldwide. Since then, production rates have only increased.
How much does cubic zirconia cost?
Jewelry brands and workshops purchase crystals in bulk. A package of one hundred medium-sized stones costs $10–15 (the price of an average quality diamond is up to $5 thousand per carat).
The cost of cubic zirconia in the shades “ruby”, “sapphire”, “blue topaz” is twice as expensive as the standard ones. A good quality stone of 1.95 carats, 7x5 mm, is valued at $5, that is, the price per gram is about $12.
The price of products is determined by the precious setting, not the stone.
Gold ring with cubic zirconia
Gold (585th standard):
- engagement ring with cubic zirconia - up to $100–120;
- stud earrings – $45–75, dangling earrings – $220–350;
- pendant - from $20.
Silver (925 standard):
- ring – $25–75;
- pendant earrings – $150;
- pendant - from 10 $.
Field
As already noted, stone is not a natural resource. It is grown artificially in laboratories. Its properties are as close as possible to diamonds, but in fact it is a modification of zirconium dioxide. Therefore, the fact that it is often called zirconium is acceptable. However, the latter is still mined in nature, and cubic zirconia is the brainchild of scientists and physicists.
Cubic zirconia can perfectly pass for a diamond, zirconium or other precious stone, since over time they learned to color a pure sample. It is interesting that other countries are also engaged in the synthesis of stone, but the Russian one, developed within the walls of the Lebedev Physical Institute, still produces stones of the best quality.
How to distinguish a diamond from cubic zirconia?
Cubic zirconia is a fairly hard stone (8 on the Mohs scale; a diamond is 10), its density and dispersion are also close to those of a diamond, which ensures an incredible visual similarity between the two minerals. However, it will not be difficult for a professional to distinguish them. You can try this too:
- Test “in the light”: cubic zirconia will allow sunlight to pass through it “unhindered”, and inside the diamond it will be in the form of a luminous point.
- Checking the density: if you put two stones side by side, it will be noticeable that the edges of the diamond and cubic zirconia are different - the first will have sharper edges.
- Breath test: Breathe on a pebble. Fogged up? In front of you is cubic zirconia.
- Thermal test: the diamond will not heat up from the warmth of your hands and heat.
Care instructions
Cubic zirconia, like other gems, needs careful handling and care. A few rules will help you keep your jewelry in its original form:
- The products should be worn after applying makeup. It is better to remove them before doing housework.
- You can clean the stone from dirt in different ways, using a special composition, soap solution, toothpaste, or by soaking overnight in a solution of ammonia (1:6). You can simply take the item to a jeweler for cleaning.
- Cubic zirconia jewelry must be worn carefully, as the stone is easily damaged.
An unpleasant fact is the fragility and low degree of wear resistance of artificial gems. Sunlight causes a yellowish or greenish tint to appear over time. Cubic zirconia is also subject to optical degradation - the appearance of so-called “clouds” inside the stone.
How to care for stone
Earrings with cubic zirconia
This may seem strange, but jewelry owners do not always know how to properly care for them. Often jewelry lovers do not follow even the most basic care rules. This leads to fading and darkening of the jewelry.
What you need to know:
- Cubic zirconia does not like strong chemicals. And perfume, by the way, too. Spray them before you put on your jewelry.
- A beautiful, almost diamond-like, artificial stone does not have its strength, and therefore is very afraid of impacts and falls.
- Like natural stones, these crystals lose their luster. Cleaning cubic zirconia at home is not difficult - all you need is a soap solution and a cloth.
If you don’t have a suitable (not harsh) soap, you can clean it with alcohol. Just take it not in its pure form. Dilute 1:5 with water. Then immerse the stone in the liquid and leave it for several hours. Remove dirt with a brush.
How to wear
Jewelry with cubic zirconia can be worn at any time: silver is appropriate during the day and at work, and gold or platinum is appropriate in the evening and for special occasions.
Pink stones in earrings or a pendant are suitable for girls.
The severity of a business suit will be softened by a brooch with a multicolor crystal.
For men, a signet with a black gem, framed in platinum, white gold or steel, is suitable.
The product can be precious or costume jewelry, depending on the metal of the frame.
Costume jewelry is more suitable for young people - these are crystals framed with cupronickel, steel or jewelry alloy.
Cubic zirconia looks beautiful in a rhodium-plated frame: its shine becomes stronger and more noble.
A white stone looks good set in any shade of gold.
When choosing jewelry, you should consider the following:
- a single large cubic zirconia in decoration will emphasize the sophistication of the owner;
- if the product contains a large precious gem, then small cubic zirconias will make the jewelry original and it will look more expensive.
Compatibility with other stones
A laboratory-grown crystal can be combined with any natural stones.
From a decorative point of view, the most versatile is colorless cubic zirconia - it sits well alongside transparent topazes, amethysts, citrines, and garnets. Surrounded by small cubic zirconias, each of these stones will shine brighter.
The proximity to cubic zirconia also enhances the energetic impact of natural minerals. Any piece of jewelry that combines a precious stone and an artificial one will be a powerful talisman. It must be worn with caution.
Precious or not?
Cubic zirconia enchants with its excellent play of light and perfect purity. In appearance, it is in no way inferior to precious stones and is difficult to distinguish from a diamond. Cubic zirconias are widely used in jewelry and make it possible to create real masterpieces, each of which has considerable value. All this leads to the question, is cubic zirconia a gemstone or not?
Cubic zirconia is often called an artificial diamond. But its origin and low cost of production devalue the magnificent appearance of the crystal - it is not at all rare. This means that cubic zirconia cannot be a precious stone.
How does gold and silver affect
Silver is a lunar magical metal. Stones in a silver frame protect against damage and the evil eye and ward off negative energy. The noble metal “pulls” diseases out of the body. At the same time, it oxidizes strongly and darkens.
In combination with amulets stones, silver develops intuition and reveals extrasensory abilities. The silver frame adds the ability to talismans to calm and relieve stressful situations.
The gold frame of natural stones looks more luxurious. The metal hardly oxidizes, does not darken, or loses its shine. It suits strong-willed and strong Taurus. Solar metal balances, helps to avoid hot temper and rashness in resolving serious issues.
Features of using zodiac stones
Talisman stones work when celestial bodies enhance their influence on the vital energy of a person born under a specific zodiac sign. Professional astrologers understand star tables and natal charts.
But only Chinese emperors could afford to inquire every day about what the stars were saying today. Amulets and talismans themselves will tell you when their day comes.
The day before, they catch your eye more often than others; situations related to a stone or object are remembered. At the right moment, the energy of the talisman will be felt. If you don’t have time to understand your own feelings, there are many tips and examples on esoteric sites.
How to wear it correctly
The work of the talisman depends on its position on the body.
What stones should Taurus not wear?
The sun and the fire element are destructive elements for Taurus, like drought for pastures and arable land. Yellow stones are not suitable for Taurus, with the exception of amber for medicinal purposes. You should be careful with minerals that mobilize determination and courage.
Taurus is not recommended to wear talisman stones all the time, because their energy is multiplied by his natural strength. The talisman should be put aside as soon as discomfort is felt in its presence.
- Obsidian
- Pyrite
- Jet
- Heliotrope
When choosing a talisman stone for the zodiac Taurus, it is necessary to take into account the recommendations of astrominerologists and personal preferences.
For love
Taurus are loving and usually lucky in love. Taurus men and women, especially in adulthood, need stones that harmonize relationships and strengthen marriage. If red crystals make Taurus passionate lovers, green crystals turn them into loving spouses. The amulet that seals the union forever is a diamond.
Gifts for the spouse made of jade, green jasper, green agate will ensure stability and prosperity until the golden wedding. Single Taurus women will be helped to find their other half by pink varieties of quartz and tourmaline. Single Taurus men should change their red-colored talismans to green-blue ones.
Stones - amulets for men
When choosing an amulet, you should listen to your inner feelings. Natural stone influences the manifestation of aspects of character.
Name | Color | Meaning |
Topaz | Blue | Regulates feelings of jealousy, restores sanity. Softens stubbornness and relieves depression. |
Amber | Yellow | Strengthens health, normalizes the functioning of the thyroid gland, eliminates disturbances in the functioning of the endocrine system. |
Carnelian (carnelian) | Red | The ancient stone serves as an amulet of good health. Attracts success and love into life. |
Pomegranate | Red | Stimulates the development of talents and abilities. Accumulates energy and stimulates action. |
Jasper | Red | Protects against damage from the evil eye. Removes curses and blocks negative energy. |
Hematite (iron mineral) | Blood red | Stimulates endurance and performance. Suitable for men who do physical labor. |
Malachite | Green | Calms, relaxes, relieves headaches. Lifts your mood, absorbs negative energy. |
Agate | Pastel colors with inclusions of different colors | Symbolizes prosperity and success. For a Taurus man, agate containers are more suitable: a bowl, an ashtray, a phone stand. The magical power of the stone is concentrated inside the recess. |
Aventurine | Red-brown, black, green | Other colors of aventurine can awaken a passion for excitement, games and adventure. |
Cacholong | Milky white | Attracts money, wealth. Brings success in employment. |
Amazonite | Greenish shimmering mineral. | Has a calming effect, suppresses outbursts of anger. Relieves stress and ensures restful sleep. |
Zircon | Red | Raises the mood and stimulates active recreation. |