Chinese knot - history, meaning, weaving patterns and rules of use

Chinese knot options

There are different amulets that differ in shape, size, color and weaving method, but they all bring prosperity and bright energy to the owner.

When tying knots, you need to read the text of the plot:

1st node – for health;
2nd – for love;
3rd – for money;
4th - for luck;
The 5th is for good luck.

When tying the 6th knot, you need to say:

We say the text once.

Clover Leaf

In Chinese mythology, clover brings good luck. This knot has an easy weaving pattern, so it can be tied personally.

It consists of inner loops located in the center and outer petals.

The product is decorated with beads or beads.

Swastika

This amulet is made with curved ends directed clockwise or counterclockwise. Before the desecration of the swastika by the Nazis, this cross was for different peoples a symbol of the movement of life, the sun, energy and light. Charms connected in this way bring prosperity.

Serpentine

According to the Chinese horoscope, the snake brings good luck and stores treasures. This mark looks like reptile skin. This method is used to knit bracelets and rings from threads of different colors. Reds and blacks are often intertwined.

Cross

Nauz is knitted on 2 threads intertwined crosswise. This amulet brings happiness and good luck in love. It can be made from multi-colored threads and decorated with accessories, because... this enhances the effect of the talisman.

Chinese knot Cross for good luck.

Double connection

The sciences are knitted in parallel. If you weave a decoration with multi-colored threads, then the fabric on one side will be one color, and on the reverse - another.

Ceiling

The knot is so called because it resembles the patterns on the ceilings of Chinese temples and palaces. The amulet brings peace, wealth, helps you understand your feelings and attracts good luck in business.

six petal flower

The shape of the amulet brings good luck in various areas and prosperity. It has a round center around which the petals are located.

Six-petalled flower for prosperity in business.

Button

This method applies to simple nodes. Nauz is woven from 1 cord. Each step is secured with a pin.

Mystical

This talisman does not have sharp corners, so it does not have a negative effect.

It is also called a magic knot, because... It is not clear where knitting begins and where it ends.

The amulet means a continuous process of development and brings good luck in health, love, and work.

A mystical knot without beginning or end.

Elongated mystical

The knot consists of 6 eights:

number 6 means heavenly luck;
8 – 20 year period, which will last until 2024.

If you add more eights to the jewelry, it will become an independent amulet.

Money Tree

This symbol is used to improve your financial situation. It is made from red thread, because... It is believed that this color activates cash flows. Initially, 1 knot is knitted, from which the cord interweaves.

Josephine

The second name of the amulet is double coin. It symbolizes longevity and prosperity and is placed in stores and offices to improve profits.

Josephine knot as a symbol of longevity.

Luck Knot

The weaving pattern is the same as the Chinese knot. Nauz consists of loops of double cords. He brings all kinds of luck.

Types of magic knots

A magical talisman is able to harmonize the energy in the house and neutralize the negative effects of corners and other objects. In this case, it is possible to select a node from various types. There are three of them:

Simple. 1 element that ends with a tassel.
Double. Such amulets consist of 2-3 parts.
Complex. In addition to the nodes, they have various additions and suspensions.

The latter are the most popular; their meaning depends on the pendants used.

For a talisman for your car, you should choose a product with a tassel and a golden bead. An amulet with a picture of a car would also be useful.

The knot of happiness and wealth has a bead and a medallion with the corresponding hieroglyph, depending on the purpose. If you want to attract material luck to your home, you can attach a coin or a combination of them, arranged in a column and tied with a red thread.

The longevity node must contain the hieroglyph Health.

In the office it is better to place amulets with suitable figures, for example, Ganesha, Hotei or gold bars.
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Where is it located?

You can activate the mystical node by positioning it correctly. The location depends on the goal. If there is no such task, then you can hang it anywhere, which will harmonize the space. The happiness node can perform the task if:

Place it in the sector of wealth, helpers, fame, career and wisdom. It will attract money and bring material luck. At the same time, it must be supplemented with coins (1 or 9), figures of a three-legged frog, the god Hotei, and corresponding hieroglyphs.
Hang the knot in the same sectors, but add figures of a horse, dragon or phoenix. In this case, you can get a promotion or build a profitable business.
It will be located in the sectors responsible for love and marriage, family, children, and health. The amulet is able to improve relationships between spouses and children, create a family, and improve well-being. This talisman needs to be supplemented with paired figures of doves, cranes, mandarin birds or the goddess Lakshmi.

When placing an amulet, regardless of the purpose, you need to think about your deepest desire. This will help charge the talisman with the necessary energy.

Main rules of weaving

For the ritual to work, you must adhere to the following rules:

For a positive attitude, tie knots during the waxing moon. To get rid of negativity, the decreasing phase is suitable.
Weave amulets in nature, near energetically strong places, such as a church or temple. If you make an amulet at home, you need to put things in order so as not to interfere with the flow of energy.
Do not weave amulets in a bad mood, because... they will bring negativity into life. Obsessive thoughts should not distract you from your studies.
Use natural and durable materials so that the knot does not become deformed later.

The color of the thread also matters: pink for love, green for money, red symbolizes love and protection.

What is the art of macrame

Macrame is a knot weaving technique. This is an applied art that was originally purely practical in nature. At the dawn of its appearance, knot weaving made it possible to make gear, clothing and other useful things.

Over time, weaving develops from a routine into an art. Needlewomen are able to create masterpieces with minimal time investment. The technique also brings benefits to the body. It helps to concentrate and develops fine motor skills.

Panel (see photo 13 on the inset)

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To work, you will need six bundles of three threads 80 cm long, two bundles of dry grass, and a flower arrangement.

Wrap bunches of dry grass in three places with thread in several turns and carefully trim along the edges. They will be the basis of your panel.

Fold the bundles of threads in half and secure them to the base as follows: place the bundle on the base with the loop facing up, fold the loop back over the base, thread the two ends into the loop and tighten it by pulling both ends down. The horizontal crossbar of the loop will be on the front side of the set.

As a result, it turns out that six bundles of six threads each will be attached to the grass base. Divide each bundle into two parts - three threads each.

On adjacent bundles, tie knots “over the hand” in a checkerboard pattern.

Using the same knots, secure the panel canvas to the second bunch of dry grass.

Attach a composition of flowers to the panel.

Herculean macrame knots for beginners: weaving patterns

The Hercules Knot is named after the hero of the same name from the myths of ancient Greece. This element is not only decorative; previously it was used everywhere. Sailors used it to tie ropes, doctors treated fractures, and the Greeks tied parts of their clothes. Now it is used by needlewomen to create beautiful furniture, carpets and wall panels. However, sometimes it is used in everyday life, so the skill of weaving a Herculean knot can be useful to you at any time.

How to tie a Herculean knot:

Attach two threads to the pillow at the ends;
Place the first thread on the left horizontally so that its end hangs on the right side;
Pass the second thread under the hanging end of the first;
Then place the second thread on the horizontal part of the first;
Pass the end of the second thread into the loop formed on the left side;
Now take the right thread and pull it horizontally so that its end hangs on the left side;
Pass the left thread under the hanging end of the right;
Now place the left thread on the horizontal part of the right;
Pass the end of the left thread into the loop formed on the right;
Tighten the Herculean knot.

Hercules knot-macrame is woven from four threads

As you can see, the Hercules knot is very similar to a regular flat one, but it is woven from two rather than four threads. A row of such knots is also very similar to a row of flat knots.

Knots are the main element in the macrame technique. Without understanding how they are knitted and where they can be used, you will not be able to weave a single product. The variety of knots is so great that it can take many years to study them, but you do not have to study absolutely all the elements of macrame before starting the product.

Most crafts are woven exclusively from basic knots, and detailed master classes will eventually reveal to you the secret of weaving complex elements. With practice you will gain all the experience you need.

Choosing a durable bracelet material

The basis for such an accessory can vary significantly in shape and material. The most popular options include the following:

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cords (made of cotton, polystyrene, suede, rubber and other materials);
rigid base (wire with memory);
silicone (ideal for children's creativity);
fishing line (elastic backing used in mass production of accessories);
leather (this type of base is quite difficult to process, but jewelry created on its basis looks very noble).

Reference! Metal bases are considered the most durable, but laces and fishing line are considered the most popular.

Beginning of work. Fastening threads

Macrame for beginners (weaving patterns are not all that needs to be mastered) needs to be mastered in preparation for work.

Threads are sold in skeins. To work, they are cut into the required lengths. Then they are fixed on working tools (horizontal or vertical). Tip: It’s better to learn on large cords. They are easier to work with and the nodes are more clearly visible.

There are several simple ways to attach threads:

they are folded in half and fixed with clubs (if the horizontal method is chosen for work);
they are secured with tape (if they do not need to be folded in half);
they are tied in a simple loop (if the vertical method is chosen for work);
they are tied into a strong complex loop when it is planned to attach weights to the ends.

It is also better to immediately treat the ends of the threads with fire so that they do not fall apart during work. If the material is natural, you don’t need to do anything with it. At the end of the work, a strong knot is tied at the very end.

Making a sliding loop

A sliding loop, as one of the connection options under the same name, is necessary for people of many professions. Thus, slingers and climbers use a set of loops on a rope for insurance, fishermen and hunters - for fastening hunting and fishing equipment and gear, for floats and baits, doctors - during surgical operations, handicraftsmen and jewelers - for making all kinds of jewelry, rescuers - for saving human lives.

And in everyday life we simply cannot do without this simple and reliable method of fastening - when lifting weights, carrying things, tying objects, etc. That is why it would not be superfluous to study the theory of how to make such a design and learn how to tie a sliding loop (Figure 6).

Figure 6. Sliding loop knitting options

Here is one simple method that includes the following sequence of actions to help you learn how to knit such a loop:

A simple knot is made at one end of the rope, which is not tightened;
Next, a loop is formed;
The free edge of the rope is passed upward through the turns;
The knot is pulled up while holding the bottom of the loop.

Where is it used?

Those who say that macrame is a hobby of grandmothers and, in general, of the last century, are simply exposing their ignorance. Nothing like this! The best designers resort to macrame products to make their interiors look impeccable. Items made using the knotted technique can become the main decoration of your home.

Finally, boho is one of the kings of interior design today; it is almost impossible to imagine without macrame.

Let's look at examples.

In a boho interior, macrame can occupy a leading position. Boho is several trends with common roots. Boho classic - an abundance of velvet, corduroy, rustic wool, lace. Boho glamor is guipure, chiffon in many layers, bows, furs, flowers. Boko-eco is all natural with sophistication, environmental friendliness, and many details. But boko-hippie is a lot of knitted, fringed, sheepskin and burlap. Therefore, macrame panels and various pendants are ideal here.
New solutions. If your apartment does not have a clearly defined style and, rather, the interior tends to be Scandinavian, macrame will also be appropriate. You can make something like a wall hanging (which really looks more like a carpet than a panel) and hang it in the bedroom above the bed. A good replacement for a painting, associated with warmth, home and something from rural childhood.
Decorations using the macrame technique are also used to create lampshades for floor lamps and other lamps. In modern design this is more than relevant, because it is hand-made creativity, not stamping, because all the sophistication is in simplicity, because it will not go out of fashion as a true classic.

You can decorate the nursery with small modest panels made together with the children. Most likely, the child will remember such work forever and will be in awe of this cute little piece of his room.

You can also knit a cover for a sofa cushion using simple macrame strands. You can even weave small rugs using the macrame technique. They will look great in the bedroom and kitchen.

Examples of products using the macrame technique

Very often, products made using the macrame technique decorate not only residential buildings, but also public institutions.

For many years, a stylized panel in the shape of an owl has been at the peak of popularity as a symbol of wisdom and good luck.

Wall panels are one of the most popular products using the macrame technique.

Weaving using the macrame technique can be combined with other types of needlework:

The simplest shelf will look much more expressive if you add thread weaving to it:

Jewelry and boxes for storing them can also be made using the macrame technique!

A hammock chair and a wicker curtain will make the interior of your home especially cozy!

DIY shamballa bracelet

Weaving is a labor-intensive but fascinating process. Beginners are not recommended to immediately take on large-scale projects after honing their skills on miniatures.

The Shambhala bracelet is one of the most popular jewelry worn by people of almost all ages.

A handmade Shambhala bracelet is not only a stylish decoration, but also a good luck charm. To work you will need beads, Tibetan, waxed or leather cord, and second glue.

Weaving algorithm:

We cut two sections from the skein of thread, 40 and 80 centimeters long. The length of the working thread depends on the circumference of the wrist. The short section will become the warp, and the longer one will become the working thread. Let's tie them together with a simple knot.
Let's start weaving. Draw the right end under the base, and then over the left end.
We take the left end of the working part, lead it over the working part and under the right end. We “dive” straight into the loop and begin to tighten it. We repeat the maneuver, but now start from the left. In order not to get confused, you can repeat the mantra “on the right under-above-dive, on the left under-above-dive.” By speaking the algorithm out loud, it is easier to bring weaving to automaticity.
After tying several knots, we string a bead onto the working part. We repeat this until the end of weaving.
To prevent the ends of the thread from fraying, you can carefully singe them or coat them with clear nail polish.

To make a convenient lock, you can use a metal carabiner. But a true Shambhala bracelet is woven only with a thread clasp. To do this, tie another 40-centimeter piece of cord to the end of the working thread with a simple knot. We weave according to the algorithm. Do not tighten too much so that the bracelet opens and closes easily.

Shambola bracelet

The world of macrame weaving has many faces; it can take on any shape and form. It all depends on the skill, imagination and desire of the craftswoman. Once you try it, it is impossible to stop; the process of tying knots relaxes, calms and helps to put your thoughts in order.

Master class for beginners “Pops using macrame technique”

Very often, various rooms are decorated with living plants. To create a special style and atmosphere, flowers can be placed in a glass vase. And if you place this transparent vessel in a flowerpot made with your own hands using the macrame technique, you can decorate the interior in an original way.

You can create a pot for a flowerpot in the same way.

No special skills are required here. The main macrame knots are described in detail above.

To complete the work you will need the following materials:

round glass vase;
nylon threads;
a little tape;
sharp scissors;
mounting base.

The order of work. Take 8 threads, fold them in half and secure with tape.

The calculation of thread consumption for work is approximately as follows: multiply the height of the product by 4 and add a little more for insurance. If the threads are doubled (as in this case), then you need to multiply by 8, not 4.

Then take the ninth thread and wrap it tightly around the previous threads to create a fairly strong loop.

Look carefully at the step-by-step photos. They show the operating procedure in great detail.

It is necessary to make a strong loop and secure the ends well.

Carefully cut off the excess with scissors.

Then we divide our bundle into 4 parts, each of which will also have 4 threads. And we begin to knit a left-handed flat knot. We place the working thread on the left above the axial threads and under the working thread on the right. Next, we pull the right thread under the axial threads into the hole and tighten the knot. And so on to the height we need.

This is how we knit a twisted chain.

After several macrame knots, you can step back and tie the threads again with a simple knot.

In the same way, we need to weave three more such cords.

Then we begin to make the base for the vase. We divide each part in half with 2 threads.

And we tie these knots:

Flat knot...

...and twisted

At the bottom we decorate the product with square knots and braid it tightly so that the vase does not fall out.

We tie a knot at the end of each thread. To make it hold tighter, it can be melted.

This is such beauty!

All that remains is to insert the vase and admire the beautiful result.

Double Slip Knot for Bracelet

In needlework, this fastening method is used for ties on a bag, bracelet and other jewelry. The double sliding knot allows you to move the ties to adjust the size of the product. At the same time, their edges are held tightly and do not move arbitrarily.

To perform such fastening, it is necessary to prepare two free ends of the thread: determine their length, and secure them at the ends with large knots. This will prevent the tips from slipping out of the finished product during further use.

To form the knot itself, you will need a separate piece of cord from the same material, or any other if desired. The size of the segment can be taken larger, since the excess will be cut off at the end.

First you need to put the ties of the product on top of each other, as in the photo. A piece of cord is applied to the ties. Thus, three threads are held under the finger: two ties and one edge of the connecting piece. The second edge of the same segment is bent in the opposite direction and wrapped in several rings around three laces under the finger. Then you need to thread the remaining edge of the cord into the resulting loops and tighten the edges. The remaining parts of the connecting element can be cut and cauterized if necessary. The resulting knot will securely hold the ties, allowing them to move when pulled.

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Flat macrame knot

Using decorative flat knots you can make nets for a hanging chair, a cosmetic bag or a rug. They are most often used to weave furniture and other interior items. A simple flat knot plays a key role in weaving many elements, for example, a checkerboard is made from double such knots.

Flat knots are used for weaving nets for hammocks. You can also decorate a collage with such elements.

Flat knots can be left-sided or right-sided. If you weave a series of knots tied in one direction, you will get a twisted chain that is suitable for decorating necklaces, collages and curtains. By alternating a left-sided and a right-sided flat knot, square knots are obtained. Such knots, arranged in a checkerboard pattern, form an openwork weave.

A flat macrame knot is used for weaving nets

We weave a single flat knot:

Attach two threads folded in half to the pillow;
Mentally number them from left to right;
Take the first thread on the left and put it over the second and third, and then thread it under the fourth.
Now take the fourth thread and pass it under the second and third, and then thread it into the loop formed by the first thread.
Pull the ends of the first and fourth strands at the same time, pulling the knot tight.

We have described to you the weaving of a left-sided flat knot; to weave it to the right side, you need to perform the same steps, counting the threads from the right side. A square (aka double flat) knot can be made by tying the first stitch knot to the left and the second to the right.

How to weave a macrame tatting knot

Tatting, woven using the knotted technique of two threads, looks like an elegant decorative cord; it can be used to decorate the outline of any product. It is so simple that you don’t even need a sample picture to knit it.

The structure of the tatting knot is somewhat reminiscent of ordinary blizzard knots, but unlike them, it is secured with a loop.

A tatting chain can be woven from either two or four threads. In the first case, one thread is braided by the second, and in the second, the two outer threads alternately braid the group of central ones.

Macrame tatting knot is woven quite simply, but looks very elegant

Master class on weaving a tatting chain using two threads:

Attach a doubled thread to the pillow;
Make one turn with the left thread from the bottom up around the right one;
Pass the end of the left thread into the loop formed;
Tighten the knot;
Weave a column of such knots.

To weave a four-strand tatting chain, you need to attach two folded threads to the pillow and, alternating the first and last thread, tie tatting knots on the center threads folded together.

Materials and tools

1) Device for fastening the thread. This can be a fairly hard and comfortable pillow.

You can replace it with a piece of foam plastic. Or you can simply use the back of a chair or armchair covered with fabric. Sometimes even a piece of plywood measuring 25 by 40 cm or 30 by 45 cm will do. Place foam rubber 5–7 cm thick on it and cover it with strong fabric.

2) Pins for fixing parts of the product and giving the appropriate shape. They should be long enough, strong, with large heads.

3) Large crochet hooks.

4) Centimeter tape.

5) Scissors.

6) Knitting needles or an awl for untying ugly or incorrectly tied knots.

7) Clamps (like a vice) for fixing the base of the product.

Leveling weights.